Solution to Problem 155


Correct solutions were submitted by Augustin Murillo, Lou Cairoli, Burkart Venzke, Ron Welch, Paul Botham, Nancy Schwarzkopf, Nick McGrath, Ahmad Abd ElMaksood, Alejandro Vellano, Al Zimmermann.


The ladder makes an angle q with the ground.  Let x and y be as in the sketch on the left.  From the two right triangles you see that x / a = cos q and y / b = sin q.  Therefore 

( x / a)2 + ( y / b)2 = 1

which is the equation of an ellipse.

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