A partial solution was also received from Dayo Dada. Correct solutions were also received from Tim Kelly, Al Zimmermann, Robert T. McQuaid, Burkart Venzke, William Webb, Thomas Teo, CWLDOC, Tye Rattenbury, Jeff Duggins, Steven Young, Daniel Statman, Aaron Kahn.
Most solvers noted that the result is
not true if a = 1 and N is
even, but is otherwise correct.
Since Na is the sum of N times the integer
Na-1 it is also the sum of N integers whose
average is Na-1.
Take these integers to be the N odd integers centered at the odd
integer Na-1 - N + 1.
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